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for four persons

  • 1 berechnen

    v/t
    1. (Größe, Entfernung etc.) auch fig. calculate, compute, assess, figure out umg., work out umg.; seine Reaktion lässt sich genau berechnen you can predict exactly how he’s going to react
    2. fig. (berücksichtigen) take into account; dabei berechnest du nicht, wie unsicher die Sache ist you’re not taking into account how uncertain the whole thing is
    3. (in Rechnung stellen) charge; (fakturieren) invoice; jemandem etw. berechnen charge s.o. for s.th.; jemandem etw. mit 50 Euro berechnen charge s.o. 50 euros for s.th.; jemandem zu viel berechnen auch overcharge s.o.; jemandem nichts berechnen charge s.o. nothing, not charge s.o.; dein Kaffee ist nicht berechnet worden they haven’t included ( oder charged you for) your coffee
    4. (kalkulieren) calculate, work out; den Kredit auf zehn Jahre Laufzeit berechnen calculate the credit for a period of ten years; alle Rezepte sind für vier Personen berechnet all recipes are based on four servings; darauf berechnet sein zu (+ Inf.) fig. be calculated ( oder intended oder meant) to (+ Inf.)
    * * *
    to charge; to compute; to reckon; to quote; to calculate; to work out
    * * *
    be|rẹch|nen ptp bere\#chnet
    vt
    1) (= ausrechnen) to calculate; (= schätzen) to estimate; Worte, Gesten to calculate the effect of

    alles, was sie tut, ist berechnet — everything she does is calculated

    2) (= in Rechnung stellen) to charge

    das berechnen wir Ihnen nicht — we will not charge you for it

    das hat er mir mit 75 Euro berechnet — he charged me 75 euros for it

    3) (= vorsehen) to intend, to mean

    alle Rezepte sind für 4 Personen berechnet — all the recipes are (calculated) for 4 persons

    auf eine bestimmte Wirkung berechnet sein — to be intended or calculated to have a particular effect

    * * *
    1) (to ask as the price (for something): They charge 50 cents for a pint of milk, but they don't charge for delivery.) charge
    2) (to make a note of (a sum of money) as being owed: Charge the bill to my account.) charge
    3) (to send an account (to someone): We'll bill you next month for your purchases.) bill
    4) (to calculate or estimate.) compute
    5) (to work out the numerical value of: If x = 1 and y = 2 we can evaluate x2 + y2.) evaluate
    * * *
    be·rech·nen *
    vt
    ▪ etw \berechnen to calculate [or form compute] sth
    Gebühren \berechnen to determine fees
    \berechnen, ob/wie/wie viel to calculate whether/how/how much
    ▪ [jdm] etw \berechnen to charge [sb] sth
    das hat er mir mit 135 Euro berechnet he charged me 135 euros for it
    3. (im Voraus abwägen)
    ▪ etw \berechnen to calculate the effect of sth
    ▪ etw für jdn/etw \berechnen to intend sth for sb/sth
    ▪ für jdn/etw berechnet werden to be intended [or meant] for sb/sth
    alle Rezepte sind für 4 Personen berechnet all recipes are [calculated] for four persons
    * * *
    1) calculate; predict <consequences, behaviour>
    2) (anrechnen) charge

    jemandem 10 Mark für etwas od. jemandem etwas mit 10 Mark berechnen — charge somebody 10 marks for something

    jemandem zu viel berechnen — overcharge somebody; charge somebody too much

    3) (kalkulieren) calculate; (vorsehen) intend

    für sechs Personen berechnet sein — <recipe, buffet> be for six people

    * * *
    1. (Größe, Entfernung etc) auch fig calculate, compute, assess, figure out umg, work out umg;
    seine Reaktion lässt sich genau berechnen you can predict exactly how he’s going to react
    2. fig (berücksichtigen) take into account;
    dabei berechnest du nicht, wie unsicher die Sache ist you’re not taking into account how uncertain the whole thing is
    3. (in Rechnung stellen) charge; (fakturieren) invoice;
    jemandem etwas berechnen charge sb for sth;
    jemandem etwas mit 50 Euro berechnen charge sb 50 euros for sth;
    jemandem nichts berechnen charge sb nothing, not charge sb;
    dein Kaffee ist nicht berechnet worden they haven’t included ( oder charged you for) your coffee
    4. (kalkulieren) calculate, work out;
    den Kredit auf zehn Jahre Laufzeit berechnen calculate the credit for a period of ten years;
    alle Rezepte sind für vier Personen berechnet all recipes are based on four servings;
    darauf berechnet sein zu (+inf) fig be calculated ( oder intended oder meant) to (+inf)
    * * *
    1) calculate; predict <consequences, behaviour>
    2) (anrechnen) charge

    jemandem 10 Mark für etwas od. jemandem etwas mit 10 Mark berechnen — charge somebody 10 marks for something

    jemandem zu viel berechnen — overcharge somebody; charge somebody too much

    3) (kalkulieren) calculate; (vorsehen) intend

    für sechs Personen berechnet sein — <recipe, buffet> be for six people

    * * *
    v.
    to bill v.
    to calculate v.
    to charge v.
    to compute v.
    to invoice v.
    to quote v.
    to recalculate v.
    to work out v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > berechnen

  • 2 czteroosobowy

    adj
    * * *
    a.
    1. (pokój, namiot) (= przeznaczony dla czterech osób) four-person; samochód czteroosobowy mot. four-seater.
    2. (zespół, rodzina) (= składający się z czterech osób) of four persons.

    The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > czteroosobowy

  • 3 berechnen

    be·rech·nen *
    vt
    etw \berechnen to calculate [or ( form) compute] sth;
    Gebühren \berechnen to determine fees;
    \berechnen, ob/ wie/ wie viel to calculate whether/how/how much
    [jdm] etw \berechnen to charge [sb] sth;
    das hat er mir mit 135 Euro berechnet he charged me 135 euros for it
    etw \berechnen to calculate the effect of sth
    4) ( vorsehen)
    etw für jdn/etw \berechnen to intend sth for sb/sth;
    für jdn/ etw berechnet werden to be intended [or meant] for sb/sth;
    alle Rezepte sind für 4 Personen berechnet all recipes are [calculated] for four persons

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > berechnen

  • 4 grupo chantajista

    Ex. Four persons, including a woman, have been arrested for allegedly running an extortion racket under the guise of a news agency.
    * * *

    Ex: Four persons, including a woman, have been arrested for allegedly running an extortion racket under the guise of a news agency.

    Spanish-English dictionary > grupo chantajista

  • 5 habitual

    adj.
    1 habitual (costumbre, respuesta).
    es habitual it's not uncommon, it's normal
    lo habitual es dejar propina it is usual o customary to leave a tip
    lo habitual en un caso así es llamar a la policía in a case like this you would normally call the police
    2 chronic.
    * * *
    1 usual, habitual, customary
    2 (asiduo) regular
    * * *
    adj.
    usual, habitual
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ (=acostumbrado) habitual, customary, usual; [cliente, lector] regular; [criminal] hardened
    2.
    SMF [de bar, tienda] regular
    * * *
    adjetivo <sitio/hora> usual; <cliente/lector> regular
    * * *
    = commonplace, chronic, customary, habitualized, inveterate, prevalent, hardened, habitual.
    Ex. Microfilm and microfiche formats are now commonplace in most libraries.
    Ex. Stress is an inescapable fact of life and the reason one of every four persons suffers from chronic stress response is because people waste time.
    Ex. What I'm getting at is this: At least in the CIP entry that I have seen, LC, following customary practice, made a title entry for the main title, 'Women in Librarianship', but nothing under Melvil's 'Rib Symposium'.
    Ex. Habitualized actions, they further suggest, become embedded in human behavior and provide the psychological gain of narrowing choices.
    Ex. As an inveterate user of the British Museum Library he was able to confirm that 'a library is not worth anything without a catalogue'.
    Ex. Pre-co-ordinate indexes are particular prevalent as printed indexes.
    Ex. There is a shift from considering children as innocent victims to viewing them as hardened criminals on a par with adults who commit similar acts.
    Ex. A new study confirms that male gender, obesity, and weight gain are key determinants of habitual snoring in the adult population.
    ----
    * cliente habitual = habitué.
    * como es habitual = as always.
    * de un modo habitual = as a matter of routine.
    * normas habituales = standard practices.
    * poco habitual = unaccustomed.
    * ser algo habitual = become + a common feature, be a fact of life.
    * ser habitual = be customary.
    * * *
    adjetivo <sitio/hora> usual; <cliente/lector> regular
    * * *
    = commonplace, chronic, customary, habitualized, inveterate, prevalent, hardened, habitual.

    Ex: Microfilm and microfiche formats are now commonplace in most libraries.

    Ex: Stress is an inescapable fact of life and the reason one of every four persons suffers from chronic stress response is because people waste time.
    Ex: What I'm getting at is this: At least in the CIP entry that I have seen, LC, following customary practice, made a title entry for the main title, 'Women in Librarianship', but nothing under Melvil's 'Rib Symposium'.
    Ex: Habitualized actions, they further suggest, become embedded in human behavior and provide the psychological gain of narrowing choices.
    Ex: As an inveterate user of the British Museum Library he was able to confirm that 'a library is not worth anything without a catalogue'.
    Ex: Pre-co-ordinate indexes are particular prevalent as printed indexes.
    Ex: There is a shift from considering children as innocent victims to viewing them as hardened criminals on a par with adults who commit similar acts.
    Ex: A new study confirms that male gender, obesity, and weight gain are key determinants of habitual snoring in the adult population.
    * cliente habitual = habitué.
    * como es habitual = as always.
    * de un modo habitual = as a matter of routine.
    * normas habituales = standard practices.
    * poco habitual = unaccustomed.
    * ser algo habitual = become + a common feature, be a fact of life.
    * ser habitual = be customary.

    * * *
    ‹sitio/hora› usual; ‹cliente/lector› regular
    soy un oyente habitual de su programa I'm a regular listener to your program
    respondió con su habitual ironía he replied with his customary o habitual o usual irony
    1 (asiduo) regular, habitué ( frml)
    2 (en cine, diario, TV) regular
    * * *

     

    habitual adjetivo ‹sitio/hora› usual;
    ‹cliente/lector› regular
    habitual adjetivo
    1 (corriente) usual, habitual
    2 (asiduo) regular: es un cliente habitual, he's a regular customer
    ' habitual' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    consabida
    - consabido
    - costumbre
    - desorbitar
    - destartalar
    - domicilio
    - escollo
    - frecuente
    - fuera
    - ordinaria
    - ordinario
    - parroquiana
    - parroquiano
    - práctica
    - proveedor
    - proveedora
    - provincia
    - regular
    - residencia
    - siempre
    - acostumbrado
    - borracho
    - cliente
    - top-less
    English:
    current
    - customary
    - dinner
    - double-jointed
    - familiar
    - frequent
    - habitual
    - hardened
    - herself
    - himself
    - normal
    - originally
    - outside
    - patron
    - patronize
    - practice
    - practise
    - regular
    - unaccustomed
    - usual
    - standard
    - would
    * * *
    [costumbre, respuesta] habitual; [cliente, lector] regular;
    es habitual it's not uncommon, it's normal;
    el mal humor es habitual en él he's more often than not in a bad mood;
    lo habitual es dejar propina it is usual o customary to leave a tip;
    lo habitual en un caso así es llamar a la policía in a case like this you would normally call the police
    * * *
    I adj usual, regular
    II m/f regular
    * * *
    : habitual, customary
    * * *
    1. (usual) usual
    2. (cliente, visitante, etc) regular

    Spanish-English dictionary > habitual

  • 6 inevitable

    adj.
    inevitable.
    * * *
    1 inevitable, unavoidable
    * * *
    adj.
    inevitable, unavoidable
    * * *
    * * *
    adjetivo ( ineludible) inevitable; <cambio/conflicto/controversia> unavoidable
    * * *
    = inescapable, inevitable, unavoidable, unpreventable, see it + coming.
    Ex. Stress is an inescapable fact of life and the reason one of every four persons suffers from chronic stress response is because people waste time.
    Ex. Without such guidelines each document would need to be assessed individually, and inconsistencies would be inevitable.
    Ex. Equally it could be a product of unavoidable circumstances.
    Ex. The future of pediatric medicine, however, lies in being able to prevent disorders that are as yet unpreventable.
    Ex. The inference is that they cannot be held accountable for something so unusual, so extraordinary, and so unforecastable that that no one saw it coming.
    ----
    * accidente inevitable = unavoidable accident.
    * aceptar lo inevitable = accept + the inevitable.
    * es inevitable que = inevitably.
    * inevitable, lo = inevitable, the.
    * ser algo inevitable = the (hand)writing + be + on the wall.
    * * *
    adjetivo ( ineludible) inevitable; <cambio/conflicto/controversia> unavoidable
    * * *
    = inescapable, inevitable, unavoidable, unpreventable, see it + coming.

    Ex: Stress is an inescapable fact of life and the reason one of every four persons suffers from chronic stress response is because people waste time.

    Ex: Without such guidelines each document would need to be assessed individually, and inconsistencies would be inevitable.
    Ex: Equally it could be a product of unavoidable circumstances.
    Ex: The future of pediatric medicine, however, lies in being able to prevent disorders that are as yet unpreventable.
    Ex: The inference is that they cannot be held accountable for something so unusual, so extraordinary, and so unforecastable that that no one saw it coming.
    * accidente inevitable = unavoidable accident.
    * aceptar lo inevitable = accept + the inevitable.
    * es inevitable que = inevitably.
    * inevitable, lo = inevitable, the.
    * ser algo inevitable = the (hand)writing + be + on the wall.

    * * *
    inevitable
    era inevitable que empeorase la situación it was inevitable that the situation would get worse, the situation was bound to get worse
    el accidente fue inevitable the accident was inevitable o unavoidable
    salió con el inevitable chiste racista he came out with the inevitable racist joke
    * * *

    inevitable adjetivo ( ineludible) inevitable;
    ‹cambio/conflicto/controversia› unavoidable;

    inevitable adjetivo inevitable, unavoidable

    ' inevitable' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    fatal
    - impepinable
    - servidumbre
    English:
    inevitable
    - unavoidable
    * * *
    inevitable;
    apareció con su inevitable habano he turned up smoking the inevitable cigar
    * * *
    adj inevitable
    * * *
    : inevitable, unavoidable
    * * *
    inevitable adj inevitable

    Spanish-English dictionary > inevitable

  • 7 perder tiempo

    v.
    to waste time, to fool around.
    * * *
    (v.) = waste + time, lose + time
    Ex. Stress is an inescapable fact of life and the reason one of every four persons suffers from chronic stress response is because people waste time.
    Ex. However, those unfamiliar with abbreviations lose considerable time in searching for their meaning.
    * * *
    (v.) = waste + time, lose + time

    Ex: Stress is an inescapable fact of life and the reason one of every four persons suffers from chronic stress response is because people waste time.

    Ex: However, those unfamiliar with abbreviations lose considerable time in searching for their meaning.

    Spanish-English dictionary > perder tiempo

  • 8 double

    1. adjective
    1) (consisting of two parts etc.) doppelt [Anstrich, Stofflage, Sohle]
    2) (twofold) doppelt [Sandwich, Futter, Fenster, Boden]
    3) (with pl.): (two) zwei [Punkte, Klingen]
    4) (for two persons) Doppel-

    double seat — Doppelsitz, der

    double bed/room — Doppelbett, das/-zimmer, das

    5)

    folded double — einmal od. einfach gefaltet

    6) (having some part double) Doppel[adler, -heft, -stecker]
    7) (dual) doppelt [Sinn, [Verwendungs]zweck]
    8) (twice as much) doppelt [Anzahl]

    a room double the size of this — ein doppelt so großes Zimmer wie dieses

    be double the height/width/time — doppelt so hoch/breit/lang sein

    be double the cost — doppelt so teuer sein

    9) (twice as many) doppelt so viele wie
    10) (of twofold size etc.) doppelt [Portion, Lautstärke, Kognak, Whisky]
    11) (of extra size etc.) doppelt so groß [Anstrengung, Mühe, Schwierigkeit, Problem, Anreiz]
    12) (deceitful) falsch [Spiel]
    2. adverb 3. noun
    1) (double quantity) Doppelte, das
    2) (double measure of whisky etc.) Doppelte, der; (double room) Doppelzimmer, das
    3) (twice as much) das Doppelte; doppelt soviel; (twice as many) doppelt so viele
    4) (duplicate person) Doppelgänger, der/-gängerin, die
    5)

    at the double — unverzüglich; (Mil.) aufs schnellste

    6) (pair of victories) Doppelerfolg, der; (pair of championships) Double, das; Doppel, das
    7) in pl. (Tennis etc.) Doppel, das

    women's or ladies'/men's/mixed doubles — Damen-/Herrendoppel, das/gemischtes Doppel

    4. transitive verb
    verdoppeln; (make double) doppelt nehmen [Decke]
    5. intransitive verb
    2) (have two functions) doppelt verwendbar sein

    the sofa doubles as a bed — man kann das Sofa auch als Bett benutzen

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - academic.ru/21908/double_back">double back
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (of twice the (usual) weight, size etc: A double whisky, please.) doppelt
    2) (two of a sort together or occurring in pairs: double doors.) Doppel-...
    3) (consisting of two parts or layers: a double thickness of paper; a double meaning.) zweifach
    4) (for two people: a double bed.) Doppel-...
    2. adverb
    1) (twice: I gave her double the usual quantity.) doppelt
    2) (in two: The coat had been folded double.) doppelt
    3. noun
    1) (a double quantity: Whatever the women earn, the men earn double.) das Doppelte
    2) (someone who is exactly like another: He is my father's double.) der Doppelgänger
    4. verb
    1) (to (cause to) become twice as large or numerous: He doubled his income in three years; Road accidents have doubled since 1960.) verdoppeln
    2) (to have two jobs or uses: This sofa doubles as a bed.) zweifach nutzbar
    •
    - doubles
    - double agent
    - double bass
    - double-bedded
    - double-check
    - double-cross
    - double-dealing     5. adjective
    (cheating: You double-dealing liar!) falsch
    6. adjective
    a double-decker bus.) Doppeldecker-...
    - double-Dutch
    - double figures
    - double-quick
    - at the double
    - double back
    - double up
    - see double
    * * *
    dou·ble
    [ˈdʌbl̩]
    I. adj inv, attr
    1. (twice, two) doppelt
    ‘cool’ has a \double o in the middle ‚cool‘ wird mit zwei o in der Mitte geschrieben
    my telephone number is \double three, one, five meine Telefonnummer ist zweimal die drei, eins, fünf
    now we have a \double problem nun haben wir zwei Probleme
    having twins usually means \double trouble for the parents Zwillinge sind für die Eltern in der Regel auch eine doppelte Belastung
    most of the photos on this roll are \double exposures die meisten Fotos auf diesem Film sind doppelt belichtet
    his salary is \double what I get [or \double mine] sein Gehalt ist doppelt so hoch wie meines
    \double dribble SPORT Doppeldribbeln nt fachspr
    to be \double the price/size doppelt so teuer/groß sein
    a \double whisky ein doppelter Whisky
    2. (of two equal parts) Doppel-
    \double chimneys Doppelkamine pl
    \double door (with two parts) Flügeltür f; (twofold) Doppeltür f
    \double pneumonia doppelseitige Lungenentzündung
    3. (of two layers) Doppel-
    \double membrane Doppelmembran f
    4. (for two) Doppel-
    \double sheet Doppelbettlaken nt, Doppelleintuch nt ÖSTERR, SCHWEIZ
    5. BOT
    \double daffodil/narcissus/primrose gefüllte Osterglocke/Narzisse/Pfingstrose
    6. (deceitful, dual)
    \double life Doppelleben nt
    to have a \double meaning doppeldeutig sein
    to apply \double standards mit zweierlei Maß messen
    \double standard [of morals] Doppelmoral f
    II. adv
    1. (twice as much) doppelt so viel
    to charge sb \double jdm das Doppelte berechnen
    to cost \double das Doppelte kosten
    2. (two times) doppelt
    \double as long zweimal [o doppelt] so lang
    to see \double doppelt sehen
    3. (in the middle)
    to be bent \double sich akk niederbeugen [o bücken]; (with laughter, pain) sich akk krümmen
    they were bent \double from decades of labour in the fields sie waren gebeugt von jahrzehntelanger Arbeit auf den Feldern
    after half an hour bent \double weeding the garden,... nachdem sie eine halbe Stunde in gebückter Haltung Unkraut gejätet hatte,...
    to be bent \double with laughter ( fam) sich akk vor Lachen krümmen [o biegen] fam
    to fold sth \double etw einmal [o in der Mitte] falten
    to fold a sheet \double ein Laken einmal zusammenlegen
    III. n
    ▪ the \double das Doppelte [o Zweifache
    2. (whisky, gin) Doppelte(r) m
    can I get you a Scotch? — make it a \double, please! darf ich Ihnen einen Scotch bringen? — ja, einen Doppelten, bitte!
    3. (duplicate person) Doppelgänger(in) m(f), Ebenbild nt geh
    he was your absolute \double er war dir wie aus dem Gesicht geschnitten, er sah dir zum Verwechseln ähnlich
    4. FILM Double nt
    5. SPORT, TENNIS
    ▪ \doubles pl Doppel nt
    men's/women's \doubles Herren-/Damendoppel nt
    mixed \doubles gemischtes Doppel
    6. SPORT (in baseball) Double nt fachspr
    7. (in games of dice) Pasch m
    \double four Viererpasch m
    8.
    ▶ I'll bet you \double or nothing [or quits] that... BRIT ich wette mit dir um das Doppelte, dass...
    ▶ on [or at] the \double ( fam: march, go) also MIL im Laufschritt; (act) im Eiltempo fam
    get my dinner and be back here on the \double! bring mir auf der Stelle mein Abendessen!
    IV. vt
    1. (make twice as much/many)
    ▪ to \double sth etw verdoppeln
    to \double the stakes den Einsatz verdoppeln
    ▪ to \double sth etw doppelt nehmen; (fold) etw zusammenlegen
    to \double a sheet ein Laken in der Mitte zusammenlegen
    3. NAUT
    ▪ to \double sth etw umschiffen
    4. FILM, THEAT
    ▪ to \double sb jdn doubeln
    V. vi
    1. (increase twofold) sich verdoppeln
    2. (serve a second purpose) eine Doppelfunktion haben; (play) FILM, THEAT eine Doppelrolle spielen; MUS
    to \double on piano and guitar Klavier und Gitarre spielen
    the actress playing the judge also \doubles as the victim's sister die Schauspielerin, die die Richterin darstellt, spielt auch die Schwester des Opfers
    she \doubles as judge and the victim's sister sie spielt in einer Doppelrolle die Richterin und die Schwester des Opfers
    the kitchen table \doubles as my desk der Küchentisch dient auch als mein Schreibtisch
    3. (fold) sich falten [lassen]
    4. MIL im Laufschritt marschieren
    5. (turn) kehrtmachen; rabbit einen Haken schlagen
    * * *
    ['dʌbl]
    1. adv
    1) (= twice as much) charge, cost, pay doppelt so viel; count doppelt

    we paid her double what she was getting before —

    they charge double what they used to he took double the time it took me — sie berechnen doppelt so viel wie früher er brauchte doppelt so lange wie ich

    he's double your age —

    2)

    she was bent double with laughter/pain — sie krümmte sich vor Lachen/Schmerzen

    2. adj
    1) (= twice as much) doppelt

    to pay a double amount —

    a double gin/whisky etc — ein doppelter Gin/Whisky etc

    2) (= having two similar parts, in pairs) Doppel-

    it is spelled with a double 'p' — es wird mit Doppel-p or mit zwei p geschrieben

    my phone number is 9, double 3, 2, 4 — meine Telefonnummer ist neun drei drei zwei vier or neun dreiunddreißig vierundzwanzig

    3) (BOT) flower gefüllt
    3. n
    1) (= twice a quantity, number, size etc) das Doppelte, das Zweifache
    2) (= person) Ebenbild nt, Doppelgänger(in) m(f); (FILM, THEAT = stand-in) Double nt; (= actor taking two parts) Schauspieler, der eine Doppelrolle spielt

    I saw your double —

    3)

    at the double (also Mil) — im Laufschritt; (fig) im Eiltempo

    4) (CARDS: increase) Verdoppelung f; (BRIDGE) Kontra nt; (= hand) Blatt, das die Verdoppelung/das Kontra rechtfertigt (in racing) Doppelwette f; (in dice) Pasch m; (in dominoes) Doppelstein m, Pasch m
    4. vt
    1) (= increase twofold) verdoppeln
    2) (= fold in two) piece of paper (einmal) falten
    3) (FILM, THEAT)

    he doubles the roles of courtier and hangman — er hat die Doppelrolle des Höflings und Henkers

    the producer decided to double the parts of pimp and judge — der Produzent beschloss, die Rollen des Zuhälters und des Richters mit demselben Schauspieler zu besetzen

    4) (NAUT: sail round) umsegeln
    5) (CARDS) verdoppeln; (BRIDGE) kontrieren
    5. vi
    1) (= increase twofold) sich verdoppeln
    3) (FILM, THEAT)

    to double for sb — jds Double sein, jdn doubeln

    who is doubling for him? — wer doubelt ihn?, wer ist sein Double?

    this bedroom doubles as a study — dieses Schlafzimmer dient auch als Arbeitszimmer

    4) (CARDS) verdoppeln; (BRIDGE) kontrieren
    * * *
    double [ˈdʌbl]
    A adj (adv → doubly)
    1. a) doppelt, Doppel…, zweifach:
    double bottom doppelter Boden, SCHIFF Doppelboden m;
    double the value der zweifache oder doppelte Wert;
    give a double knock zweimal klopfen;
    double period SCHULE Doppelstunde f; → jeopardy, rhyme A 1
    b) doppelt so groß wie:
    c) MED doppelseitig (Lungenentzündung etc)
    2. Doppelt…, verdoppelt, verstärkt:
    double beer Starkbier n
    3. Doppel…, für zwei bestimmt:
    double bed Doppelbett n;
    double room Doppel-, Zweibettzimmer n
    4. gepaart, Doppel…:
    a) Doppeltür f,
    b) Flügeltür f;
    double nozzle TECH Doppel-, Zweifachdüse f
    5. BOT gefüllt, doppelt
    6. MUS eine Oktave tiefer (klingend), Kontra…
    7. zweideutig
    8. unaufrichtig, falsch
    9. gekrümmt
    B adv
    1. doppelt, noch einmal:
    2. doppelt, zweifach:
    10 is double five 10 ist zweimal 5;
    double or quits (US a. nothing) doppelt od nichts;
    play double or quits fig alles auf eine Karte setzen;
    see double (alles) doppelt sehen
    3. paarweise, zu zweit:
    sleep double auch in einem Bett schlafen
    4. unaufrichtig, falsch
    C s
    1. (das) Doppelte oder Zweifache
    2. Gegenstück n:
    a) Ebenbild n
    b) Doppel n, Duplikat n (auch Abschrift)
    3. a) Double n, Doppelgänger(in)
    4. a) Falte f
    b) Windung f
    5. a) plötzliche Kehrtwendung
    b) Haken m:
    give sb the double jemandem durch die Lappen gehen umg
    6. MIL Schnellschritt m:
    a) a. allg im Schnellschritt,
    b) allg auf der Stelle
    7. Trick m, Winkelzug m
    8. a) THEAT zweite Besetzung
    b) FILM, TV Double n
    c) THEAT etc Schauspieler, der eine Doppelrolle spielt
    9. pl Tennis etc:
    a) Doppel n (Wettbewerb)
    b) (als sg konstruiert) auch doubles match Doppel n:
    doubles court Doppelfeld n;
    doubles partner Doppelpartner(in);
    doubles player Doppelspieler(in);
    doubles team Doppel;
    men’s doubles Herrendoppel
    10. SPORT
    a) Doppelsieg m
    b) Doppelniederlage f
    c) Double n (Meisterschaft und Pokalsieg)
    11. Bridge etc:
    a) Doppeln n
    b) Karte, die Doppeln gestattet
    12. Doppelwette f
    13. ASTRON Doppelstern m
    14. Springreiten: zweifache Kombination
    D v/t
    1. verdoppeln ( auch MUS), verzweifachen
    2. um das Doppelte übertreffen
    a) Papier etc kniffen, falten, eine Bettdecke etc um-, zurückschlagen,
    b) zusammenfalten, -legen,
    c) die Faust ballen: → double up A 2
    4. umsegeln, umschiffen
    5. Bridge etc: das Gebot doppeln
    6. a) FILM, TV als Double einspringen für, jemanden doubeln
    b) double the parts of … and … THEAT etc … … und … in einer Doppelrolle spielen
    7. Spinnerei: doublieren
    E v/i
    1. sich verdoppeln
    2. sich (zusammen)falten (lassen)
    3. a) plötzlich kehrtmachen
    b) einen Haken schlagen
    4. Winkelzüge machen
    5. doppelt verwendbar sein:
    the chair doubles as a bed der Sessel lässt sich auch als Bett verwenden
    6. a) double for → D 6 a
    b) THEAT etc eine Doppelrolle spielen:
    double as … and … → D 6 b; allg sowohl als … als auch als … fungieren
    c) he doubles as a waiter er hat noch einen Job als Kellner
    7. MUS zwei Instrumente spielen:
    he doubles on … and … er spielt … und …
    8. Bridge etc: doppeln
    9. den Einsatz verdoppeln
    10. a) MIL im Schnellschritt marschieren
    b) laufen
    dbl. abk double
    * * *
    1. adjective
    1) (consisting of two parts etc.) doppelt [Anstrich, Stofflage, Sohle]
    2) (twofold) doppelt [Sandwich, Futter, Fenster, Boden]
    3) (with pl.): (two) zwei [Punkte, Klingen]

    double seat — Doppelsitz, der

    double bed/room — Doppelbett, das/-zimmer, das

    5)

    folded double — einmal od. einfach gefaltet

    6) (having some part double) Doppel[adler, -heft, -stecker]
    7) (dual) doppelt [Sinn, [Verwendungs]zweck]
    8) (twice as much) doppelt [Anzahl]

    be double the height/width/time — doppelt so hoch/breit/lang sein

    9) (twice as many) doppelt so viele wie
    10) (of twofold size etc.) doppelt [Portion, Lautstärke, Kognak, Whisky]
    11) (of extra size etc.) doppelt so groß [Anstrengung, Mühe, Schwierigkeit, Problem, Anreiz]
    12) (deceitful) falsch [Spiel]
    2. adverb 3. noun
    1) (double quantity) Doppelte, das
    2) (double measure of whisky etc.) Doppelte, der; (double room) Doppelzimmer, das
    3) (twice as much) das Doppelte; doppelt soviel; (twice as many) doppelt so viele
    4) (duplicate person) Doppelgänger, der/-gängerin, die
    5)

    at the double — unverzüglich; (Mil.) aufs schnellste

    6) (pair of victories) Doppelerfolg, der; (pair of championships) Double, das; Doppel, das
    7) in pl. (Tennis etc.) Doppel, das

    women's or ladies'/men's/mixed doubles — Damen-/Herrendoppel, das/gemischtes Doppel

    4. transitive verb
    verdoppeln; (make double) doppelt nehmen [Decke]
    5. intransitive verb
    2) (have two functions) doppelt verwendbar sein
    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (person) n.
    Doppelgänger m. adj.
    doppelt adj. n.
    Doppel- präfix.
    Double -s n. v.
    verdoppeln v.

    English-german dictionary > double

  • 9 quadrigae

    quā̆drīgae, ārum (collat. form in the sing. v. infra), f. [contr. from quadrijugae], a set or team of four, a four-abreast, fourin-hand, four together (class.).
    I.
    Lit.
    1.
    Of horses, applied to the animals with or without the car or vehicle, rarely to the car or chariot alone: quadrigarum currus duplici temone olim erant, perpetuoque, et qui omnibus equis iniceretur jugo. Primus Clisthenes Sicyonius tantum medios jugavit, eosque singulos ex utrāque parte simplici vinculo applicuit, quos Graeci seiraphorous, Latini funarios vocant, Isid. Orig. 17, 5:

    exinde duabus admotis quadrigis, in currus earum distentum illigat Mettum,

    Liv. 1, 28 fin.; so Col. 3, 9:

    Glauci Potniades malis membra absumpsere quadrigae,

    Verg. G. 3, 267 et saep.; Fest. s. v. October, p. 178 Müll.—
    2.
    Of other animals:

    quadrigae (asinorum),

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1:

    camelorum,

    Suet. Ner. 11.—
    3.
    Esp. freq. of the four-horse team used in races:

    curru quadrigarum vehi,

    Cic. Div. 2, 70, 144; id. Brut. 47, 173; id. Or. 47, 157; id. Mur. 27, 57:

    cum carceribus sese effudere quadrigae,

    Verg. G. 1, 512:

    quadrigas agitare,

    Suet. Caes. 39.—
    4.
    Of the horses drawing a war chariot or car:

    in extremis jugis binae eminebant falces... sic armatae quadrigae,

    with scythes attached to the yokes, Liv. 37, 41, 8:

    falcatae,

    id. 37, 40, 12.—
    5.
    Poet., of the four-horse team of the Sun, Aurora, Luna, etc.:

    cum quadrigis Sol exoriens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 226:

    roseis Aurora quadrigis,

    Verg. A. 6, 535:

    nox aetherium nigris emensa quadrigis Mundum,

    Tib. 3, 4, 17.— In sing. (post-class.):

    quod unum ergo rarissimum videbatur, invenimus quadrigam numero singulari dictam in libro satirarum M. Varronis qui inscriptus est Exdemetricus,

    Gell. 19, 8, 17; Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 39; 3, 9 (4, 8), 17; Mart. 6, 46; Grat. Cyn. 228; Plin. 7, 21, 21, § 85; 36, 5, 4, § 36; Suet. Vit. 17; Val. Max. 1, 8, 9 ext.; Dig. 31, 1, 67; Vulg. Isa. 43, 17; id. Zech. 6, 2 and 3 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of abstract things:

    initiorum quadrigae: locus et corpus, tempus et actio,

    the four parts, Varr. L. L. 5, § 12 Müll.—
    2.
    Of a chariot drawn by four horses, a chariot, car:

    eburneis quadrigis ludere,

    Suet. Ner. 22; cf. Liv. 37, 41, 8; 37, 40, 12, supra:

    apta quadrigis equa,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 35. —
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    The rapid course of any thing: irarumque effunde quadrigas, i. e. give free course to your wrath, Enn. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 12, 499 (Ann. v. 464 Vahl.; for which Verg., in this [p. 1500] passage, irarumque omnes effundit habenas):

    numquam edepol quadrigis albis indipiscet postea (as an image of great speed),

    Plaut. As. 2, 2, 13:

    quadrigae poëticae,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15 a), 2; cf.:

    quadrigas inscendere Jovis,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 294; id. Aul. 4, 1, 13; id. Poen. 1, 2, 155:

    jam quadrigae meae decucurrerunt,

    i.e. my joy, cheerfulness, is gone, Petr. 64:

    navibus atque Quādrigis petimus bene vivere,

    i.e. by sea and land, in every way, Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 29.—
    B.
    Of the union of four persons or things in a common work:

    quadrigae tyrannorum,

    Vop. Prob. 24:

    initiorum quadrigae, locus et corpus, tempus et actio,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 12 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quadrigae

  • 10 שמש

    שָׁמַשPi. שִׁימֵּש (Shaf. of מוש, משש) 1) (to handle, be busy,) to minister, officiate. Yoma VII, 5 כהן גדול מְשַׁמֵּשוכ׳ the high priest officiates in eight garments, and the common priests in four. Y. ib. 44b bot. מפני מה אינו משמשוכ׳ why does he not officiate (on the Day of Atonement) dressed in gold? Lev. R. s. 21 מקדש ראשוןע״י ששִׁמְּשוּ בווכ׳ during the first Temple, because they ministered in faithfulness, only eighteen high priests officiated in it. Yoma 47a ש׳ תחתיו officiated in his place. Ib. וכולן שמשו בכהונהוכ׳ and all of them performed the functions of high priesthood. Y.Sot.IX, 24a אלו שימשו פרנסות the former served in an administrative capacity (not merely as scholars). Tanḥ. Bo 4 חשך ואפלה שמשו … ולא עתידין לשַׁמֵּש ‘darkness and mist served (as divine agents) in Egypt, but ‘void and waste never served, and never shall serve; Yalk. Is. 360. Gen. R. 8. 33, end לא שמשו מזלותוכ׳ the planets did not perform their functions during all the twelve months (of the flood); שמשו אלא … ניכר they did act, only that their mark was not recognizable. Y.Yoma III, 41a top חמשה … הסגן משמש the Sagan had five functions to perform. Tam.V, 5 שלשה … מְשַׁמֶּשֶׁת it served three purposes. Midd. I, 6 ומה היו מְשַׁמְּשוֹת and what were they used for? R. Hash. 3a כי משמשוכ׳ ki serves for four meanings, v. דִּילְמָא I; a. fr.Euphem. ש׳ מטתו, or only ש׳ to perform the marital duty; in gen. to couple (also of animals). Nidd.17a. Ib. II, 1. Bekh.8a; Gen. R. s. 20; a. fr.Mikv. VIII, 4 שִׁמְּשָׁה את ביתה, v. בַּיִת.Ned.II, 1 קונם שאיני מְשַׁמְּשָׁךְ I vow that I will not have intercourse with thee. Ib. 15b; Keth.71b מְשַׁמַּשְׁתּוֹ she must allow him marital intercourse; a. fr. 2) (denom. of שַׁמָּש) to attend, serve, wait upon. Ab. I, 3 המְשַׁמְּשִׁין את הרב, v. עֶבֶר. Sabb.32b זוכה ומשמשין לווכ׳ he will live to see himself waited upon by two thousand … servants. Kidd.32b מצינו גדול ממנו שש׳ we find that a greater man than he waited (upon his guests); Yalk. Ex. 229; a. fr.Esp. (of students) to be in attendance upon a scholar as a disciple. Ber.47b אפי׳ … ולא ש׳ תלמידיוכ׳ even if one has studied the Bible and the Mishnah, but has failed to wait upon scholars, he is considered an ʿam haarets (v. אֶרֶץ). Sot.47b שלא שִׁימְּשוּ כל צורכן who did not wait upon scholars sufficiently. Y.Sabb.X, 12c bot. שִׁמַּשְׁתִּי את אבאוכ׳, v. יְשִׁיבָה Ib. III, 6a (in Chald. dict.) ילא שי׳, v. סָבוֹרָא; a. fr. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּמֵּש, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּמֵּש (with ב) to be handled, be used for; (of persons) to make use of, be waited upon. Snh.48b נ׳ בהן קודש אסור להִשְׁתַּמֵּש בהן חול having once been used for a sacred purpose, it is forbidden to use them for a secular purpose. B. Mets.84b כלישנ׳ … יִשְׁתַּמֵּש בו חול shall a vessel that has been used for a sacred purpose, be used for a profane purpose (i. e. shall I marry one inferior to my first husband)? Midr. Till., to Ps. 119:134 כלישנ׳ בו מלךוכ׳ a vessel which the king has used, v. סָגָן. Ḥull.60b שיִשְׁתַּמְּשוּ בכתר אחד, v. כֶּתֶר. Koh. R. to II, 5 ברוחות … מִשְׁתַּמֵשוכ׳ Solomon made use of the spirits, and he sent to India Ber.52b אסור להשתמש בשמשוכ׳ you must not be waited upon by an ignorant waiter. Gen. R. s. 37; Yalk. ib. 62 שהיו מִשְׁתַּמְּשִׁין ברוה״ק (not משמשין) who made use of (acted under) holy inspiration; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > שמש

  • 11 שָׁמַש

    שָׁמַשPi. שִׁימֵּש (Shaf. of מוש, משש) 1) (to handle, be busy,) to minister, officiate. Yoma VII, 5 כהן גדול מְשַׁמֵּשוכ׳ the high priest officiates in eight garments, and the common priests in four. Y. ib. 44b bot. מפני מה אינו משמשוכ׳ why does he not officiate (on the Day of Atonement) dressed in gold? Lev. R. s. 21 מקדש ראשוןע״י ששִׁמְּשוּ בווכ׳ during the first Temple, because they ministered in faithfulness, only eighteen high priests officiated in it. Yoma 47a ש׳ תחתיו officiated in his place. Ib. וכולן שמשו בכהונהוכ׳ and all of them performed the functions of high priesthood. Y.Sot.IX, 24a אלו שימשו פרנסות the former served in an administrative capacity (not merely as scholars). Tanḥ. Bo 4 חשך ואפלה שמשו … ולא עתידין לשַׁמֵּש ‘darkness and mist served (as divine agents) in Egypt, but ‘void and waste never served, and never shall serve; Yalk. Is. 360. Gen. R. 8. 33, end לא שמשו מזלותוכ׳ the planets did not perform their functions during all the twelve months (of the flood); שמשו אלא … ניכר they did act, only that their mark was not recognizable. Y.Yoma III, 41a top חמשה … הסגן משמש the Sagan had five functions to perform. Tam.V, 5 שלשה … מְשַׁמֶּשֶׁת it served three purposes. Midd. I, 6 ומה היו מְשַׁמְּשוֹת and what were they used for? R. Hash. 3a כי משמשוכ׳ ki serves for four meanings, v. דִּילְמָא I; a. fr.Euphem. ש׳ מטתו, or only ש׳ to perform the marital duty; in gen. to couple (also of animals). Nidd.17a. Ib. II, 1. Bekh.8a; Gen. R. s. 20; a. fr.Mikv. VIII, 4 שִׁמְּשָׁה את ביתה, v. בַּיִת.Ned.II, 1 קונם שאיני מְשַׁמְּשָׁךְ I vow that I will not have intercourse with thee. Ib. 15b; Keth.71b מְשַׁמַּשְׁתּוֹ she must allow him marital intercourse; a. fr. 2) (denom. of שַׁמָּש) to attend, serve, wait upon. Ab. I, 3 המְשַׁמְּשִׁין את הרב, v. עֶבֶר. Sabb.32b זוכה ומשמשין לווכ׳ he will live to see himself waited upon by two thousand … servants. Kidd.32b מצינו גדול ממנו שש׳ we find that a greater man than he waited (upon his guests); Yalk. Ex. 229; a. fr.Esp. (of students) to be in attendance upon a scholar as a disciple. Ber.47b אפי׳ … ולא ש׳ תלמידיוכ׳ even if one has studied the Bible and the Mishnah, but has failed to wait upon scholars, he is considered an ʿam haarets (v. אֶרֶץ). Sot.47b שלא שִׁימְּשוּ כל צורכן who did not wait upon scholars sufficiently. Y.Sabb.X, 12c bot. שִׁמַּשְׁתִּי את אבאוכ׳, v. יְשִׁיבָה Ib. III, 6a (in Chald. dict.) ילא שי׳, v. סָבוֹרָא; a. fr. Hithpa. הִשְׁתַּמֵּש, Nithpa. נִשְׁתַּמֵּש (with ב) to be handled, be used for; (of persons) to make use of, be waited upon. Snh.48b נ׳ בהן קודש אסור להִשְׁתַּמֵּש בהן חול having once been used for a sacred purpose, it is forbidden to use them for a secular purpose. B. Mets.84b כלישנ׳ … יִשְׁתַּמֵּש בו חול shall a vessel that has been used for a sacred purpose, be used for a profane purpose (i. e. shall I marry one inferior to my first husband)? Midr. Till., to Ps. 119:134 כלישנ׳ בו מלךוכ׳ a vessel which the king has used, v. סָגָן. Ḥull.60b שיִשְׁתַּמְּשוּ בכתר אחד, v. כֶּתֶר. Koh. R. to II, 5 ברוחות … מִשְׁתַּמֵשוכ׳ Solomon made use of the spirits, and he sent to India Ber.52b אסור להשתמש בשמשוכ׳ you must not be waited upon by an ignorant waiter. Gen. R. s. 37; Yalk. ib. 62 שהיו מִשְׁתַּמְּשִׁין ברוה״ק (not משמשין) who made use of (acted under) holy inspiration; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > שָׁמַש

  • 12 hold

    I noun
    (of ship) Laderaum, der; (of aircraft) Frachtraum, der
    II 1. transitive verb,
    1) (grasp) halten; (carry) tragen; (keep fast) festhalten
    2) (support) [tragendes Teil:] halten, stützen, tragen [Decke, Dach usw.]; aufnehmen [Gewicht, Kraft]
    3) (keep in position) halten
    4) (grasp to control) halten [Kind, Hund, Zügel]
    5) (keep in particular attitude)

    hold oneself ready or in readiness — sich bereit od. in Bereitschaft halten

    hold one's head high — (fig.) (be confident) selbstbewusst sein od. auftreten; (be proud) den Kopf hoch tragen

    6) (contain) enthalten; bergen [Gefahr, Geheimnis]; (be able to contain) fassen [Liter, Personen usw.]

    the room holds ten people — in dem Raum haben 10 Leute Platz; der Raum bietet 10 Leuten Platz

    hold water — [Behälter:] wasserdicht sein; Wasser halten; (fig.) [Argument, Theorie:] stichhaltig sein, hieb- und stichfest sein

    7) (not be intoxicated by)

    he can/can't hold his drink or liquor — er kann etwas/nichts vertragen

    8) (possess) besitzen; haben
    9) (have gained) halten [Rekord]; haben [Diplom, Doktorgrad]
    10) (keep possession of) halten [Stützpunkt, Stadt, Stellung]; (Mus.): (sustain) [aus]halten [Ton]

    hold one's own — (fig.) sich behaupten

    hold one's position — (fig.) auf seinem Standpunkt beharren

    11) (occupy) innehaben, (geh.) bekleiden [Posten, Amt, Stellung]

    hold office — im Amt sein

    hold the line — (Teleph.) am Apparat bleiben

    12) (engross) fesseln, (geh.) gefangen halten [Aufmerksamkeit, Publikum]
    13) (keep in specified condition) halten

    hold the ladder steady — die Leiter festhalten; see also academic.ru/5877/bay">bay III 1.; ransom 1.

    14) (detain) (in custody) in Haft halten, festhalten; (imprison) festsetzen; inhaftieren; (arrest) festnehmen
    15) (oblige to adhere)

    hold somebody to the terms of the contract/to a promise — darauf bestehen, dass jemand sich an die Vertragsbestimmungen hält/dass jemand ein Versprechen hält od. einlöst

    hold one's opponent [to a draw] — ein Unentschieden [gegen den Gegner] halten od. verteidigen

    17) (cause to take place) stattfinden lassen; abhalten [Veranstaltung, Konferenz, Gottesdienst, Sitzung, Prüfung]; veranstalten [Festival, Auktion]; austragen [Meisterschaften]; führen [Unterhaltung, Gespräch, Korrespondenz]; durchführen [Untersuchung]; geben [Empfang]; halten [Vortrag, Rede]
    18) (restrain) [fest]halten

    hold one's fire — [noch] nicht schießen; (fig.): (refrain from criticism) mit seiner Kritik zurückhalten

    19) (coll.): (withhold) zurückhalten

    hold it! — [einen] Moment mal!; see also horse 1)

    20) (think, believe)

    hold a view or an opinion — eine Ansicht haben (on über + Akk.)

    hold that... — dafürhalten, dass...; der Ansicht sein, dass...

    hold somebody/oneself guilty/blameless — jemanden/sich für schuldig/unschuldig halten ( for an + Dat.)

    hold something against somebody — jemandem etwas vorwerfen; see also dear 1. 1); responsible 1)

    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (not give way) [Seil, Nagel, Anker, Schloss, Angeklebtes:] halten; [Damm:] [stand]halten
    2) (remain unchanged) anhalten; [an]dauern; [Wetter:] sich halten, so bleiben; [Angebot, Versprechen:] gelten

    hold to something — bei etwas bleiben; an etwas (Dat.) festhalten

    hold [good or true] — gelten; Gültigkeit haben

    3. noun
    1) (grasp) Griff, der

    grab or seize hold of something — etwas ergreifen

    get or lay or take hold of something — etwas fassen od. packen

    take hold — (fig.) sich durchsetzen; [Krankheit:] fortschreiten

    get hold of something — (fig.) etwas bekommen od. auftreiben

    get hold of somebody — (fig.) jemanden erreichen

    have a hold over somebody — jemanden in der Hand halten; see also catch 1. 1)

    2) (influence) Einfluss, der (on, over auf + Akk.)
    3) (Sport) Griff, der

    there are no holds barred — (fig.) alles ist erlaubt

    4) (thing to hold by) Griff, der
    5)

    put on hold — auf Eis legen [Plan, Programm]

    Phrasal Verbs:
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold over
    - hold up
    - hold with
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) halten
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) halten
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) halten
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) halten
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) festhalten
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (ent)halten
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) abhalten
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) halten
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) beibehalten
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me( to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) die Aussicht haben
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) gelten
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) festhalten
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) (stand)halten
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) standhalten
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) fesseln
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) abhalten
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) innehaben
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) sich halten
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) warten
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) aushalten
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) aufbewahren
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) bringen
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?)
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) der Halt
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) die Gewalt
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) der Griff
    •
    - -holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with     II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) der Schiffsraum
    * * *
    [həʊld, AM hoʊld]
    I. NOUN
    1. (grasp, grip) Halt m kein pl
    to catch [or grab] [or get [a]] [or take [a]] \hold of sb/sth jdn/etw ergreifen
    grab \hold of my hand and I'll pull you up nimm meine Hand und ich ziehe dich hoch
    I just managed to grab \hold of Lucy before she fell in the pool ich konnte Lucy gerade noch schnappen, bevor sie in den Pool fiel fam
    to keep \hold of sth etw festhalten
    sb loses \hold of sth jdm entgleitet etw
    sb loses \hold of the reins jdm gleiten die Zügel aus der Hand
    2. ( fig)
    to take \hold of sth custom, fashion auf etw akk überschwappen fam; fire, epidemic, disease auf etw akk übergreifen
    3. (esp climbing) Halt m kein pl
    it's a difficult mountain to climb as there aren't many \holds der Berg ist schwierig zu erklettern, weil in der Wand nicht viele Griffe sind
    to lose one's \hold den Halt verlieren
    4. (wrestling, martial arts) Griff m
    no \holds barred contest Wettbewerb, bei dem alle Griffe erlaubt sind
    to break free from sb's \hold sich akk aus jds Griff befreien
    to loosen one's \hold on sb/sth den Griff an jdm/etw lockern
    to release one's \hold on sb/sth jdn/etw loslassen
    to be on \hold in der Warteschleife sein
    to put sb on \hold jdn in die Warteschleife schalten
    his phone is engaged, can I put you on \hold? bei ihm ist besetzt, wollen Sie warten?
    6. (delay)
    to be on \hold auf Eis liegen fig
    to put sth on \hold etw auf Eis legen fig
    can we put this discussion on \hold until tomorrow? können wir diese Diskussion auf morgen verschieben?
    7. (control, influence) Kontrolle f
    the allies maintained their \hold on the port throughout the war die Alliierten hielten den Hafen während des gesamten Krieges besetzt
    get \hold of yourself! reiß dich zusammen! fam
    to lose one's \hold on life mit dem Leben nicht mehr fertigwerden
    to lose one's \hold on reality den Sinn für die Realität verlieren
    to have a [strong] \hold on [or over] sb [starken] Einfluss auf jdn haben
    he hasn't got any \hold over [or on] me er kann mir nichts anhaben
    no \holds barred ohne jegliches Tabu
    when he argues with his girlfriend there are no \holds barred wenn er mit seiner Freundin streitet, kennt er kein Pardon
    9. ( fig: find)
    to get \hold of sb/sth jdn/etw auftreiben fam
    I'll get \hold of some crockery for the picnic ich besorge Geschirr für das Picknick
    I'll get \hold of John if you phone the others wenn du die anderen anrufst, versuche ich, John zu erreichen
    to get \hold of information Informationen sammeln
    to get \hold of sth etw verstehen
    to get \hold of the wrong idea etw falsch verstehen
    don't get \hold of the wrong idea versteh mich nicht falsch
    the student already has a good \hold of the subject der Student weiß bereits recht gut über das Thema Bescheid
    11. FASHION of hairspray, mousse Halt m kein pl
    normal/strong/extra strong \hold normaler/starker/extrastarker Halt
    12. NAUT, AVIAT Frachtraum m
    13. COMPUT Halteimpuls m
    <held, held>
    1. (grasp, grip)
    ▪ to \hold sb/sth [tight [or tightly]] jdn/etw [fest]halten
    to \hold sb in one's arms jdn in den Armen halten
    to \hold the door open for sb jdm die Tür aufhalten
    to \hold a gun eine Waffe [in der Hand] halten
    to \hold hands Händchen halten fam
    to \hold sb's hand jds Hand halten
    to \hold sth in one's hand etw in der Hand halten
    to \hold one's nose sich dat die Nase zuhalten
    to \hold sth in place etw halten; AUTO
    to \hold the road eine gute Straßenlage haben
    the latest model \holds the road well when cornering das neueste Modell weist in den Kurven gutes Fahrverhalten auf
    to \hold one's sides with laughter sich dat die Seiten vor Lachen halten, sich akk vor Lachen krümmen
    ▪ to \hold sb/sth jdn/etw [aus]halten [o tragen]
    will the rope \hold my weight? wird das Seil mein Gewicht aushalten?
    to \hold one's head high ( fig) erhobenen Hauptes dastehen
    to \hold one's peace ( fig) den Mund halten fam
    to \hold oneself badly sich akk gehenlassen fam
    to \hold oneself in readiness sich akk bereithalten
    to \hold oneself upright sich akk gerade halten
    to \hold oneself well sich akk gut halten
    to \hold sb's attention [or interest] jdn fesseln
    to \hold sb [in custody]/hostage/prisoner jdn in Haft/als Geisel/gefangen halten
    to be able to \hold one's drink [or AM also liquor] Alkohol vertragen
    to \hold [on to] the lead in Führung bleiben
    to \hold sb to ransom jdn bis zur Zahlung eines Lösegelds gefangen halten
    to \hold one's course seinen Kurs [beibe]halten a. fig
    to \hold course for sth NAUT, AVIAT auf etw akk Kurs nehmen
    to \hold a note einen Ton halten
    to \hold the prices at an acceptable level die Preise auf einem vernünftigen Niveau halten
    to \hold one's serve SPORT den Aufschlag halten
    sth is \holding its value pictures, antiques etw behält seinen Wert
    to \hold sb to his/her word jdn beim Wort nehmen
    6. (delay, stop)
    ▪ to \hold sth etw zurückhalten
    we'll \hold lunch until you get here wir warten mit dem Essen, bis du hier bist
    will you \hold my calls for the next half hour, please? können Sie bitte die nächste halbe Stunde niemanden durchstellen?
    she's on the phone at the moment, will you \hold the line? sie spricht gerade, möchten Sie warten [o fam dranbleiben]?
    we'll \hold the front page until we have all the details wir halten die erste Seite frei, bis wir alle Einzelheiten haben
    \hold everything! (when sth occurs to sb) stopp!, warte!; (when sceptical) moment mal fam
    \hold it [right there]! stopp!
    ok, \hold it! PHOT gut, bleib so!
    to \hold sth in abeyance etw ruhenlassen
    to \hold one's breath die Luft anhalten
    he said he'd finish the report by tomorrow but I'm not \holding my breath ( fig) er sagte, er würde den Bericht bis morgen fertig machen, aber ich verlasse mich lieber nicht darauf
    to \hold one's fire MIL das Feuer einstellen, nicht gleich sein ganzes Pulver verschießen fig fam
    \hold your fire! nicht schießen!; ( fig)
    stop shouting at me and \hold your fire! hör auf mich anzubrüllen und reg dich ab! fam
    to \hold confiscated goods/a parcel konfiszierte Waren/ein Paket einbehalten
    ▪ to \hold sth bottle, glass, box etw fassen; COMPUT etw speichern
    one bag won't \hold all of the shopping der Einkauf passt nicht in eine Tüte
    this room \holds 40 people dieser Raum bietet 40 Personen Platz
    the CD rack \holds 100 CDs in den CD-Ständer passen 100 CDs
    my brain can't \hold so much information at one time ich kann mir nicht so viel auf einmal merken
    this hard disk \holds 13 gigabytes diese Festplatte hat ein Speichervolumen von 13 Gigabyte
    8. (involve)
    ▪ to \hold sth for sth für jdn mit etw dat verbunden sein
    fire seems to \hold a fascination for most people Feuer scheint auf die meisten Menschen eine Faszination auszuüben
    death \holds no fear for her der Tod macht ihr keine Angst
    sth \holds many disappointments/surprises etw hält viele Enttäuschungen/Überraschungen bereit
    to \hold land Land besitzen
    ▪ to \hold that... der Meinung sein, dass...
    * * *
    hold1 [həʊld] s FLUG, SCHIFF Lade-, Frachtraum m
    hold2 [həʊld]
    A s
    1. Halt m, Griff m:
    catch ( oder get, lay, seize, take) hold of sth etwas ergreifen oder in die Hand bekommen oder zu fassen bekommen oder umg erwischen;
    get hold of sb jemanden erwischen,;
    I couldn’t get hold of the money ich konnte das Geld nicht auftreiben;
    keep hold of festhalten;
    let go ( oder quit) one’s hold of sth etwas loslassen;
    miss one’s hold danebengreifen
    2. Halt m, Griff m, Stütze f:
    afford no hold keinen Halt bieten;
    lose one’s hold den Halt verlieren
    3. Ringen: Griff m:
    (with) no holds barred fig mit allen Mitteln oder Tricks;
    in politics no holds are barred fig in der Politik wird mit harten Bandagen gekämpft
    4. (on, over, of) Gewalt f, Macht f (über akk), Einfluss m (auf akk):
    get a hold on sb jemanden unter seinen Einfluss oder in seine Macht bekommen;
    get hold of o.s. sich in die Gewalt bekommen;
    have a (firm) hold on sb jemanden in seiner Gewalt haben, jemanden beherrschen;
    lose hold of o.s. die Fassung verlieren
    5. US Einhalt m:
    put a hold on sth etwas stoppen
    6. US Haft f, Gewahrsam m
    7. MUS Fermate f, Haltezeichen n
    8. Raumfahrt: Unterbrechung f des Countdown
    a) fig etwas auf Eis legen,
    b) TEL jemanden auf Warten schalten
    10. obs Festung f
    B v/t prät und pperf held [held], pperf JUR oder obs auch holden [ˈhəʊldən]
    1. (fest)halten:
    hold sb’s hand jemanden an der Hand halten;
    the goalkeeper failed to hold the ball (Fußball) der Torhüter konnte den Ball nicht festhalten
    2. sich die Nase, die Ohren zuhalten:
    hold one’s nose( ears)
    3. ein Gewicht etc tragen, (aus)halten
    4. (in einem Zustand etc) halten:
    hold o.s. erect sich gerade halten;
    hold (o.s.) ready (sich) bereithalten;
    the way he holds himself (so) wie er sich benimmt;
    with one’s head held high hoch erhobenen Hauptes
    5. (zurück-, ein)behalten:
    hold the shipment die Sendung zurück(be)halten;
    hold the mustard (im Restaurant etc) bes US (bitte) ohne Senf
    6. zurück-, abhalten ( beide:
    from von), an-, aufhalten, im Zaume halten, zügeln:
    hold sb from doing sth jemanden davon abhalten, etwas zu tun;
    there is no holding him er ist nicht zu halten oder zu bändigen oder zu bremsen;
    hold the enemy den Feind aufhalten
    7. US
    a) festnehmen:
    b) in Haft halten
    8. SPORT sich erfolgreich gegen einen Gegner verteidigen
    9. jemanden festlegen (to auf akk):
    hold sb to his word jemanden beim Wort nehmen
    10. a) Wahlen, eine Versammlung, eine Pressekonferenz etc abhalten
    b) ein Fest etc veranstalten
    c) eine Rede halten
    d) SPORT eine Meisterschaft etc austragen
    11. einen Kurs etc beibehalten:
    hold prices at the same level die Preise (auf dem gleichen Niveau) halten;
    hold the pace SPORT das Tempo halten
    12. Alkohol vertragen:
    hold one’s liquor ( oder drink) well eine ganze Menge vertragen;
    he can’t hold his liquor er verträgt nichts
    13. a) MIL und fig eine Stellung halten, behaupten:
    hold one’s own (with) sich behaupten (gegen), bestehen (neben);
    hold the stage fig die Szene beherrschen, im Mittelpunkt stehen (Person); → fort 1, ground1 A 7, stage A 3
    b) Tennis: seinen Aufschlag halten, durchbringen
    14. innehaben:
    a) Land, Rechte etc besitzen: → account C 1
    b) ein Amt etc bekleiden
    15. einen Platz etc einnehmen, (inne)haben, einen Rekord halten:
    hold an academic degree einen akademischen Titel führen
    16. fassen:
    a) enthalten:
    b) Platz bieten für, unterbringen:
    this hall holds 800 in diesen Saal gehen 800 Personen
    17. enthalten, fig auch zum Inhalt haben:
    the room holds period furniture das Zimmer ist mit Stilmöbeln eingerichtet;
    the place holds many memories der Ort ist voll von Erinnerungen;
    each picture holds a memory mit jedem Bild ist eine Erinnerung verbunden;
    it holds no pleasure for him er findet kein Vergnügen daran;
    life holds many surprises das Leben ist voller Überraschungen
    18. Bewunderung, Sympathie etc hegen, haben ( beide:
    for für):
    hold no prejudice kein Vorurteil haben
    19. behaupten:
    hold (the view) that … die Ansicht vertreten oder der Ansicht sein, dass …
    20. halten für, betrachten als:
    I hold him to be a fool ich halte ihn für einen Narren;
    it is held to be wise man hält es für klug ( to do zu tun)
    21. halten:
    hold sb dear jemanden lieb haben;
    hold sb responsible jemanden verantwortlich machen; → contempt 1, esteem B
    22. besonders JUR entscheiden ( that dass)
    23. die Zuhörer etc fesseln, in Spannung halten:
    hold sb’s attention jemandes Aufmerksamkeit fesseln oder wachhalten
    24. US ein Hotelzimmer etc reservieren
    25. hold to US beschränken auf (akk)
    a) jemandem etwas vorhalten oder vorwerfen,
    b) jemandem etwas übel nehmen oder nachtragen
    27. US jemandem (aus)reichen:
    28. MUS einen Ton (aus)halten
    29. hold sth over sb jemanden mit etwas einschüchtern oder erpressen
    C v/i
    1. halten, nicht (zer)reißen oder (zer)brechen
    2. stand-, aushalten, sich halten
    3. (sich) festhalten (by, to an dat)
    4. bleiben:
    hold on one’s course seinen Kurs weiterverfolgen;
    hold on one’s way seinen Weg weitergehen;
    hold onto → hold on 1, 2, 7; → fast2 B
    5. sich verhalten:
    hold still stillhalten
    6. sein Recht ableiten (of, from von)
    7. auch hold good (weiterhin) gelten, gültig sein oder bleiben:
    the rule holds of ( oder in) all cases die Regel gilt in allen Fällen
    8. anhalten, andauern:
    my luck held das Glück blieb mir treu
    9. einhalten:
    hold! halt!
    10. hold by ( oder to) jemandem od einer Sache treu bleiben
    a) übereinstimmen mit,
    b) einverstanden sein mit
    12. stattfinden
    * * *
    I noun
    (of ship) Laderaum, der; (of aircraft) Frachtraum, der
    II 1. transitive verb,
    1) (grasp) halten; (carry) tragen; (keep fast) festhalten
    2) (support) [tragendes Teil:] halten, stützen, tragen [Decke, Dach usw.]; aufnehmen [Gewicht, Kraft]
    4) (grasp to control) halten [Kind, Hund, Zügel]

    hold oneself ready or in readiness — sich bereit od. in Bereitschaft halten

    hold one's head high — (fig.) (be confident) selbstbewusst sein od. auftreten; (be proud) den Kopf hoch tragen

    6) (contain) enthalten; bergen [Gefahr, Geheimnis]; (be able to contain) fassen [Liter, Personen usw.]

    the room holds ten people — in dem Raum haben 10 Leute Platz; der Raum bietet 10 Leuten Platz

    hold water — [Behälter:] wasserdicht sein; Wasser halten; (fig.) [Argument, Theorie:] stichhaltig sein, hieb- und stichfest sein

    he can/can't hold his drink or liquor — er kann etwas/nichts vertragen

    8) (possess) besitzen; haben
    9) (have gained) halten [Rekord]; haben [Diplom, Doktorgrad]
    10) (keep possession of) halten [Stützpunkt, Stadt, Stellung]; (Mus.): (sustain) [aus]halten [Ton]

    hold one's own — (fig.) sich behaupten

    hold one's position — (fig.) auf seinem Standpunkt beharren

    11) (occupy) innehaben, (geh.) bekleiden [Posten, Amt, Stellung]

    hold the line — (Teleph.) am Apparat bleiben

    12) (engross) fesseln, (geh.) gefangen halten [Aufmerksamkeit, Publikum]

    hold the ladder steady — die Leiter festhalten; see also bay III 1.; ransom 1.

    14) (detain) (in custody) in Haft halten, festhalten; (imprison) festsetzen; inhaftieren; (arrest) festnehmen

    hold somebody to the terms of the contract/to a promise — darauf bestehen, dass jemand sich an die Vertragsbestimmungen hält/dass jemand ein Versprechen hält od. einlöst

    16) (Sport): (restrict)

    hold one's opponent [to a draw] — ein Unentschieden [gegen den Gegner] halten od. verteidigen

    17) (cause to take place) stattfinden lassen; abhalten [Veranstaltung, Konferenz, Gottesdienst, Sitzung, Prüfung]; veranstalten [Festival, Auktion]; austragen [Meisterschaften]; führen [Unterhaltung, Gespräch, Korrespondenz]; durchführen [Untersuchung]; geben [Empfang]; halten [Vortrag, Rede]
    18) (restrain) [fest]halten

    hold one's fire — [noch] nicht schießen; (fig.): (refrain from criticism) mit seiner Kritik zurückhalten

    19) (coll.): (withhold) zurückhalten

    hold it! — [einen] Moment mal!; see also horse 1)

    20) (think, believe)

    hold a view or an opinion — eine Ansicht haben (on über + Akk.)

    hold that... — dafürhalten, dass...; der Ansicht sein, dass...

    hold somebody/oneself guilty/blameless — jemanden/sich für schuldig/unschuldig halten ( for an + Dat.)

    hold something against somebody — jemandem etwas vorwerfen; see also dear 1. 1); responsible 1)

    2. intransitive verb,
    1) (not give way) [Seil, Nagel, Anker, Schloss, Angeklebtes:] halten; [Damm:] [stand]halten
    2) (remain unchanged) anhalten; [an]dauern; [Wetter:] sich halten, so bleiben; [Angebot, Versprechen:] gelten

    hold to something — bei etwas bleiben; an etwas (Dat.) festhalten

    hold [good or true] — gelten; Gültigkeit haben

    3. noun
    1) (grasp) Griff, der

    grab or seize hold of something — etwas ergreifen

    get or lay or take hold of something — etwas fassen od. packen

    take hold — (fig.) sich durchsetzen; [Krankheit:] fortschreiten

    get hold of something — (fig.) etwas bekommen od. auftreiben

    get hold of somebody — (fig.) jemanden erreichen

    have a hold over somebody — jemanden in der Hand halten; see also catch 1. 1)

    2) (influence) Einfluss, der (on, over auf + Akk.)
    3) (Sport) Griff, der

    there are no holds barred — (fig.) alles ist erlaubt

    4) (thing to hold by) Griff, der
    5)

    put on hold — auf Eis legen [Plan, Programm]

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    (keep) something in suspense expr.
    etwas in der Schwebe halten ausdr.
    im ungewissen lassen ausdr. (point) something out to someone expr.
    jemandem etwas entgegenhalten ausdr. (a meeting, etc.) v.
    abhalten (Treffen, Versammlung) v. (possess) v.
    innehaben v. v.
    (§ p.,p.p.: held)
    = abhalten (Treffen) v.
    beibehalten v.
    bereithalten v.
    enthalten v.
    festhalten v.
    halten v.
    (§ p.,pp.: hielt, gehalten)

    English-german dictionary > hold

  • 13 विषम


    vi-shama
    mf (ā)n. (fr. vi + sama) uneven, rugged, rough MBh. Hariv. Kāv. etc.;

    unequal, irregular, dissimilar, different, inconstant Br. ṠāṇkhGṛ. Mn. etc.;
    odd, not even (in numbers etc.) Var. Kāvyâd. ;
    that which cannot be equally divided (as a living sheep among three orﾠ four persons) Mn. IX, 119 ;
    hard to traverse, difficult, inconvenient, painful, dangerous, adverse, vexatious, disagreeable, terrible, bad, wicked (ibc. « terribly» Ṡiṡ.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
    hard to be understood Gol. Kāv. ;
    unsuitable, wrong Suṡr. Sarvad. ;
    unfair, dishonest, partial Mn. MBh. ;
    rough, coarse, rude, cross MW. ;
    odd, unusual, unequalled W. ;
    m. a kind of measure Saṃgīt. ;
    N. of Vishṇu MW. ;
    (ī) f. N. of various wks.;
    n. unevenness, uneven orﾠ rough ground orﾠ place ( sama-vishameshu, « on even andﾠ uneven ground» Ṡiṡ.), bad road VS. TS. ṠBr. etc.;
    oddness (of numbers) W. ;
    a pit, precipice Mn. MBh. etc.;
    difficulty, distress, misfortune MBh. R. etc.;
    unevenness, inequality ( eṇa ind. « unequally») Kāṡ. ;
    (in rhet.) incongruity, incompatibility Kāvyâd. Pratāp. Kuval.;
    pl. (with bharad-vājasya)
    N. of Sāmans SV. ĀrshBr. ;
    (am) ind. unequally, unfairly MW. ;
    - karṇa mfn. having unequal diagonals Col.;
    m. orﾠ n. (?) any four-sided figure with unequal diagonals MW. ;
    the hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle (esp. as formed between the gnomon of a dial andﾠ the extremities of the shadow) W. ;
    - karman n. an odd orﾠ unequalled act W. ;
    a dissimilar operation;
    the finding of two quantities when the difference of their squares is given andﾠ either the sum orﾠ the difference of the quantities Col.;
    - kāla m. an unfavourable time, inauspicious season MW. ;
    - kriya mfn. undergoing unequal (medical) treatment (- tva n.) Suṡr. ;
    - khāta n. an irregular cavity orﾠ a solid with unequal sides Col.;
    - gata mfn. situated orﾠ placed on an uneven place (higher orﾠ lower) Āpast. ;
    fallen into distress ib. ;
    - cakra-vāla n. (in math.) an ellipse Sūryapr. ;
    - catur-aṡra, orﾠ - catur-bhuja orﾠ - catushkoṇa m. an unequal four-sided figure, trapezium Sūryapr. ;
    - cchada m. = sapta-cch-, Alstonia Scholaris L. ;
    Echites Scholaris W. ;
    - cchāyā f. « uneven-shadow», the shadow of the gnomon at noon when the sun is on the equinoctial line W. ;
    - jvara m. irregular (chronic) fever Suṡr. ;
    (-râ̱ntaka-lauha m. a partic. ferruginous preparation Rasêndrac. ;
    -râ̱ntaka-lauha m. id. L.);
    - tri-bhuja m. a scalene triangle Col.;
    - tva n. inequality, difference MaitrUp. ;
    dangerousness, terribleness Vishṇ. ;
    - dṛishṭi mfn. looking obliquely, squint-eyed ĀpGṛ. Sch. ;
    - dhātu mfn. having the bodily humors unequally proportioned, unhealthy MW. ;
    - nayana orﾠ - netra mfn. « having an odd number of eyes», « three-eyed»
    N. of Ṡiva L. ;
    - pada mf (ā)n. having unequal steps (as a path) Kir. ;
    having unequal Pādas (a stanza) RPrāt. RAnukr. VS. Anukr. ;
    - da-vṛitti f. N. of various commentaries;
    - palāṡa m. Alstonia Scholaris (= sapta-pal-) L. ;
    - pāda mf (ā)n. consisting of unequal Pādas Nidānas. ;
    - bāṇa m. « five-arrowed»
    N. of the god of love L. ;
    (- ṇa-līlā f. N. of a poem) - bhojana n. eating at irregular hours MW. ;
    - maya mf (ī)n. = vishamādāgataḥ L. ;
    - rāga mfn. differently nasalized (- tā f.). RPrāt. ;
    - rūpya mfn. unequal quantities orﾠ qualities W. ;
    - rca mfn. (fr. vishama + ṛic) having an unequal number of verses ṠāṇkhṠr. ;
    - lakshmī f. adverse fortune, bad luck VarBṛS. ;
    - vibhāga m. unequal division of property amongst co-heirs W. ;
    - vilocana m. « three-eyed»
    N. of Ṡiva (cf. - nayana above) Siddh. ;
    - viṡikha m. « five-arrowed»
    N. of the god of love Cat. ;
    - vṛitta n. a kind of metre with unequal Pādas Piṇg. ;
    - vyākhyā f. N. of Comm. ;
    - vyāptika mfn. furnishing an example of partial orﾠ one-sided invariable concomitance, Sāṃkhyas. Sch. ;
    - ṡara m. « five-arrowed»
    N. of the god of love Daṡ. ;
    - ṡāyin mfn. sleeping irregularly W. ;
    - ṡishṭa mfn. inaccurately prescribed (- tva n.) L. ;
    left-unfairly, unjustly divided (as property etc. at death) W. ;
    - ṡīla mfn. having an unequable disposition, cross-tempered, rough, difficult W. ;
    m. N. of Vikramâditya Kathās. ;
    of the 18th Lambaka of the Kathā-sarit-sāgara called after him;
    (w.r. for vishama-ṡilā, « an uneven rock» Pañcat. III, 310/311);
    - ṡloka-ṭīkā f. - ṡloka-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.;
    - sāhasa n. irregular boldness, temerity, W;
    - stha mf (ā)n. standing unevenly W. ;
    being in an inaccessible position ib. ;
    standing on a precipice, standing in a dangerous place Pañcat. ;
    being in difficulty orﾠ misfortune MBh. R. etc.;
    - spṛihā f. coveting wrongly another's property L. ;
    -mâ̱ksha m. « three-eyed»
    N. of Ṡiva Ṡivag. ;
    -mâ̱ditya m. N. of a poet Subh. ;
    -mâ̱nna n. irregular orﾠ unusual food MW. -mâ̱yudha m. « five-arrowed»
    N. of the god of love Siṇhâs. ;
    -mâ̱rtha-dīpikā f. N. of wk.;
    -mâ̱vatāra m. descending on uneven ground MW. ;
    -mâ̱ṡana n. eating irregularly (either as to quantity orﾠ time) Vāgbh. Siṇhâs. Bhpr. ;
    -mâ̱ṡaya mfn. having an unfair disposition, dishonest, crafty W. ;
    - mêkshaṇa m. « three-eyed»
    N. of Ṡiva Ṡiṡ. ;
    - mêshu m. « five-arrowed»
    N. of the god of love Ṡiṡ. Hit. ;
    - mônnata mfn. raised unevenly L. ;
    - môpala mfn. having rough stones orﾠ rocks MW.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > विषम

  • 14 נדבךְ

    נִדְבָּךְm. ( דוך = דבך; v. Del. Prol., p. 150) 1) rammed wall (pisé), a mould fitted with earth or rubble; a block of a certain size (four handbreadths cubic measure), or a course of bricks, used as ‘binder (coagmentum); in gen. a course of stones, layer. Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. זה שהוא מקבל נ׳ צריךוכ׳ he who contracts to build nidbakh, must build with blocks of four handbreadths as far as the space contracted for (v. infra). Sabb.115a אמר לבנאי שקעהו תחת הנ׳ he said to the builder, sink it (the translation of the Book of Job) under the rubble; Y. ib. XVI, 15c top. Ber.II, 4 mechanics at work may read the Shma בראש הנ׳ while standing on top of a course of the wall. Sabb.125b נ׳ של אבנים a mouldful of stones (v. מִרְבָּךְ); a. fr. 2) a frame carried to the building ground with tools and vessels above and under it. Tosef.Ohol.VII, 1 ארבעה שהיו נושאין את הנ׳ ואיןוכ׳ if four persons carry a frame the poles of which have not the size of a plough-handle; Ohol. VI, 1 (ed. Dehr. נדוד; Ar. נרווד, read: נִדְוָךְ, נִדְוָוךְ; Maim. a bier). Zab. V, 2 אצבעו של זב תחת הנ׳ if the gonorrhœist has his finger under the frame (while it is carried).Pl. נִדְבָּכִין, נִדְבָּכוֹת. Ohol. XIV, 1 שלשה נ׳וכ׳ a distance of three courses of stones which is twelve handbreadths; Tosef. ib. XIV, 8; Y.Shebi.III, 34d top. Ib. שלשה נ׳ עשרהוכ׳ three courses of trimmed stones making ten handbreadths, v. סִיתּוּת.

    Jewish literature > נדבךְ

  • 15 נִדְבָּךְ

    נִדְבָּךְm. ( דוך = דבך; v. Del. Prol., p. 150) 1) rammed wall (pisé), a mould fitted with earth or rubble; a block of a certain size (four handbreadths cubic measure), or a course of bricks, used as ‘binder (coagmentum); in gen. a course of stones, layer. Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. זה שהוא מקבל נ׳ צריךוכ׳ he who contracts to build nidbakh, must build with blocks of four handbreadths as far as the space contracted for (v. infra). Sabb.115a אמר לבנאי שקעהו תחת הנ׳ he said to the builder, sink it (the translation of the Book of Job) under the rubble; Y. ib. XVI, 15c top. Ber.II, 4 mechanics at work may read the Shma בראש הנ׳ while standing on top of a course of the wall. Sabb.125b נ׳ של אבנים a mouldful of stones (v. מִרְבָּךְ); a. fr. 2) a frame carried to the building ground with tools and vessels above and under it. Tosef.Ohol.VII, 1 ארבעה שהיו נושאין את הנ׳ ואיןוכ׳ if four persons carry a frame the poles of which have not the size of a plough-handle; Ohol. VI, 1 (ed. Dehr. נדוד; Ar. נרווד, read: נִדְוָךְ, נִדְוָוךְ; Maim. a bier). Zab. V, 2 אצבעו של זב תחת הנ׳ if the gonorrhœist has his finger under the frame (while it is carried).Pl. נִדְבָּכִין, נִדְבָּכוֹת. Ohol. XIV, 1 שלשה נ׳וכ׳ a distance of three courses of stones which is twelve handbreadths; Tosef. ib. XIV, 8; Y.Shebi.III, 34d top. Ib. שלשה נ׳ עשרהוכ׳ three courses of trimmed stones making ten handbreadths, v. סִיתּוּת.

    Jewish literature > נִדְבָּךְ

  • 16 size

    size [saɪz]
    1 noun
    (a) (gen) taille f; (of ball, tumour) taille f, grosseur f; (of region, desert, forest) étendue f, superficie f; (of carpet, machine, car) dimensions fpl, taille f; (of difficulty, operation, problem) importance f, ampleur f; (of debt, bill, sum) montant m, importance f; Computing (of file) taille f; (of font) corps m, taille f;
    ∎ to buy a house of comparable size in London would be impossible on ne pourrait pas acheter une maison de cette taille à Londres;
    ∎ the two rooms are the same size les deux pièces sont de la même taille ou ont les mêmes dimensions;
    ∎ it's about the size of a dinner plate c'est à peu près de la taille d'une assiette;
    ∎ the kitchen is the size of a cupboard la cuisine est grande comme un placard;
    ∎ my garden is half the size of hers mon jardin fait la moitié du sien;
    ∎ average family size is four persons la famille moyenne est composée de quatre personnes;
    ∎ you should have seen the size of the truck! si tu avais vu la taille du camion!;
    ∎ it's a city of some size c'est une ville assez importante;
    ∎ the town has no hotels of any size la ville n'a pas d'hôtel important;
    ∎ I was surprised by the size of the bill j'ai été étonné par le montant de la note;
    ∎ we weren't expecting a crowd of this size nous ne nous attendions pas à une foule aussi nombreuse;
    ∎ the crowd was steadily growing in size la foule grossissait à vue d'œil;
    ∎ the tumour is increasing in size la tumeur grossit;
    ∎ the budget will have to double in size le budget devra être multiplié par deux;
    ∎ the army has doubled in size les effectifs de l'armée ont doublé;
    ∎ a block of marble one cubic metre in size un bloc de marbre d'un mètre cube;
    ∎ the cupboards can be built to size les placards peuvent être construits sur mesure;
    ∎ familiar that's about the size of it! en gros, c'est ça!
    (b) (of clothes → gen) taille f; (of shoes, gloves, hat) pointure f, taille f;
    ∎ what size are you?, what size do you take? (for clothes) quelle taille faites-vous?; (for shoes) quelle est votre pointure?, vous chaussez du combien?;
    ∎ I take (a) size 40 je fais du 40;
    ∎ I take a size 5 shoe ≃ je chausse du 38;
    ∎ I need a size larger/smaller (clothes) il me faut la taille au-dessus/au-dessous; (shoes) il me faut la pointure au-dessus/au-dessous;
    ∎ we've nothing in your size nous n'avons rien dans votre taille;
    ∎ try this jacket on for size essayez cette veste pour voir si c'est votre taille;
    ∎ familiar try this one for size! prends ça!
    (c) (for paper, textiles, leather) apprêt m; (for plaster) enduit m
    (a) (sort) trier selon la taille
    (b) (make) fabriquer aux dimensions voulues;
    ∎ the clothing is sized for the American market les vêtements sont faits pour le marché américain
    (c) (paper, textiles, leather) apprêter; (plaster) enduire
    (d) Computing dimensionner
    ►► Computing size box case f de dimensionnement
    (stranger, rival) jauger; (problem, chances) mesurer;
    ∎ we all waited outside, sizing each other up nous attendions tous dehors, nous observant les uns les autres;
    ∎ she sized up the situation immediately elle a tout de suite compris ce qui se passait

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > size

  • 17 חלק

    חָלַק(b. h.) 1) to be smooth, to be viscous. V. חָלָק. 2) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to assign, allot.ח׳ כבוד to honor, pay regards. Ber.19b, a. e. כל מקום … אין חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb.102a; a. fr. 3) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah 3:5 האחין שחָלְקוּ brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets.I, 1, a. fr. יַחֲלֹוקוּ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb.XII, 1 אינן חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ take no share Ḥull.65a אם חֹולֵק את רגליווכ׳ if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side Y.Sabb.VII, 9c bot. דבר … אינו חולק if a prohibition (included in a law) is specified again for a purpose, it does not intimate a division (that each single act of the class must be atoned for singly, v. הַבְעָרָה). Tosef.Dem.VI, 1 חֹולְקָן he divides the fruits with the landlord. (Ib. 2 החולק, read: החֹוכֵר. Y. ib. VI, beg.25a מישראל חולק if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating Trumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with על) to differ with, object, oppose. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מח חוֹלְקִין עלוכ׳ how is it? do they differ with ?Ber.27b החולק על ישיבתווכ׳וכ׳; Snh.110a הח׳ על רבו (Ar. הנֶחְלַק, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. l. c. כלום יש אדם חֹולֵק בדבר זה is there any one here differing from this opinion?; a. v. fr.Part. pass, חָלוּק, pl. חֲלוּקִים, חֲלוּקִין divided, interrupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 מים ח׳ interrupted flow of urin.B. Bath. 176a ח׳ היהר׳וכ׳ R. … differed Ib. IX, 10 (158b) על החֲלוּקִין ואתה בא … לחַלֵּק עלינווכ׳ we grieve over the divided opinions, and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel) agree?; (Y.Shek.III, beg.47b לַחֲלֹוק). Y.Keth.I, end, 26a ח׳ על אביו differs with his father; a. fr.Tosef. Yoma 5 ( 4), 6, a. e. ארבעה חֲלוּקֵי כפרה there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh.10b דחֲלוּקָה בקרבנותיה which differs (from other days) as regards sacrifices. Ib. חֲלוּקְיןוכ׳ the numbers of sacrifices are different each day. Nif. נֶחְלַק 1) to be divided, distributed. Midr. Till. to Ps. 27 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) אֵיחָלֵק I shall be divided (plundered). 2) to differ. Ḥag.16b נֶחְלְקוּ בהוכ׳ the great men of the age differ about it. Ber.27b; Snh.110a v. supra. Keth.XIII, 1; a. fr. Hif. הֶחֱלִיק 1) to smoothen, make even, level; to improve the appearance. Maasr. I, 8 משיַחֲלִיקֶנּוּ from the moment that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing it with figs or grapes). Ib. המַחֲלִיק בענבים if one uses grapes for smoothening.Shebi. IV, 4 במַחֲלִיק when one levels a field (by taking out plants); expl. ib. המח׳ ג׳ זה בצד זה levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to המדל, taking out one or two plants.Peah III, 3, V. אֶחָד a. e.Trnsf. to close a tune softly (piano). Arakh.II, 3 (10a) ולא היה מַחֲלִיק אלא … מפני שהוא מחליק יפה (Talm. ed. ולא היה מְחַלֵּק … מחליקוכ׳) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erub.X, 14 בשביל שלא יַחֲלִיקוּ that the priests might not slip. B. Mets.VI, 3 אם הֶחֱלִיקָה if the animal injured herself by slipping. 4) to be smooth. Yeb.80b בשרו מַחֲלִיק his flesh is smooth. Hof. הוּחֲלַק 1) to be injured by slipping. B. Kam.47b הוּחְלְקָה בהן the animal was injured by tripping over the fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, מוּחֲלָק, pl. מוּחֲלָקִין. B. Mets. 103b קנים המ׳ smoothed (peeled) poles.( 3) to be divided up, v. infra. Pi. חִילֵּק to divide, distribute, part. Y.Keth.II, beg.26a בוא וחַלֵּקוכ׳ come and divide with me Y.Peah VIII, 20c top; Y.Shebi.VI, beg.36b שבע שחִילְּקוּ the seven years during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb.118b.B. Bath.IX, 7 המְחַלֵּק נכסיווכ׳ if one disposes (wills). by word of mouth; a. fr.Sabb.70a, a. e. לחַלֵּק, v. הַבְעָרָה.Arakh.II, 3 (10a), v. supra.Part. pass. מְחוּלָּק a) divided up, plundered. Yalk. Ex. 249 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) מ׳ אני להם I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif.; Mekh. Bshall., Shirah, s.7 מוחלק.b) distinct, separate. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 6 והן מְחוּלָּקִין זה מזה and they are different from one another (in the range of their intellects). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּק to be divided, distributed; to part, separate. Par. III, 11 היה מִתְחַלֵּקוכ׳ was distributed among Snh.34a, v. נִיצֹוץ.Sifré Num. 132 ליוצאי מצרים נִתְחַלְּקָהוכ׳ the land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. לא נתח׳ … לבל שנטוכ׳ the land was allotted to each tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib. לא נתח׳ … אלא בשמיון it was divided according to value; B. Bath. 122a לא נ׳ אלא בכסף.Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:2 היה מתח׳ מחיילותיו he separated himself from his armies (for prayer). Ib. וכשהיה המחנה שלו מתח׳ and because his camp was thus divided (some praying, others not praying); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חלק

  • 18 חָלַק

    חָלַק(b. h.) 1) to be smooth, to be viscous. V. חָלָק. 2) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to assign, allot.ח׳ כבוד to honor, pay regards. Ber.19b, a. e. כל מקום … אין חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb.102a; a. fr. 3) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah 3:5 האחין שחָלְקוּ brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets.I, 1, a. fr. יַחֲלֹוקוּ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb.XII, 1 אינן חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ take no share Ḥull.65a אם חֹולֵק את רגליווכ׳ if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side Y.Sabb.VII, 9c bot. דבר … אינו חולק if a prohibition (included in a law) is specified again for a purpose, it does not intimate a division (that each single act of the class must be atoned for singly, v. הַבְעָרָה). Tosef.Dem.VI, 1 חֹולְקָן he divides the fruits with the landlord. (Ib. 2 החולק, read: החֹוכֵר. Y. ib. VI, beg.25a מישראל חולק if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating Trumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with על) to differ with, object, oppose. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מח חוֹלְקִין עלוכ׳ how is it? do they differ with ?Ber.27b החולק על ישיבתווכ׳וכ׳; Snh.110a הח׳ על רבו (Ar. הנֶחְלַק, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. l. c. כלום יש אדם חֹולֵק בדבר זה is there any one here differing from this opinion?; a. v. fr.Part. pass, חָלוּק, pl. חֲלוּקִים, חֲלוּקִין divided, interrupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 מים ח׳ interrupted flow of urin.B. Bath. 176a ח׳ היהר׳וכ׳ R. … differed Ib. IX, 10 (158b) על החֲלוּקִין ואתה בא … לחַלֵּק עלינווכ׳ we grieve over the divided opinions, and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel) agree?; (Y.Shek.III, beg.47b לַחֲלֹוק). Y.Keth.I, end, 26a ח׳ על אביו differs with his father; a. fr.Tosef. Yoma 5 ( 4), 6, a. e. ארבעה חֲלוּקֵי כפרה there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh.10b דחֲלוּקָה בקרבנותיה which differs (from other days) as regards sacrifices. Ib. חֲלוּקְיןוכ׳ the numbers of sacrifices are different each day. Nif. נֶחְלַק 1) to be divided, distributed. Midr. Till. to Ps. 27 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) אֵיחָלֵק I shall be divided (plundered). 2) to differ. Ḥag.16b נֶחְלְקוּ בהוכ׳ the great men of the age differ about it. Ber.27b; Snh.110a v. supra. Keth.XIII, 1; a. fr. Hif. הֶחֱלִיק 1) to smoothen, make even, level; to improve the appearance. Maasr. I, 8 משיַחֲלִיקֶנּוּ from the moment that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing it with figs or grapes). Ib. המַחֲלִיק בענבים if one uses grapes for smoothening.Shebi. IV, 4 במַחֲלִיק when one levels a field (by taking out plants); expl. ib. המח׳ ג׳ זה בצד זה levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to המדל, taking out one or two plants.Peah III, 3, V. אֶחָד a. e.Trnsf. to close a tune softly (piano). Arakh.II, 3 (10a) ולא היה מַחֲלִיק אלא … מפני שהוא מחליק יפה (Talm. ed. ולא היה מְחַלֵּק … מחליקוכ׳) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erub.X, 14 בשביל שלא יַחֲלִיקוּ that the priests might not slip. B. Mets.VI, 3 אם הֶחֱלִיקָה if the animal injured herself by slipping. 4) to be smooth. Yeb.80b בשרו מַחֲלִיק his flesh is smooth. Hof. הוּחֲלַק 1) to be injured by slipping. B. Kam.47b הוּחְלְקָה בהן the animal was injured by tripping over the fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, מוּחֲלָק, pl. מוּחֲלָקִין. B. Mets. 103b קנים המ׳ smoothed (peeled) poles.( 3) to be divided up, v. infra. Pi. חִילֵּק to divide, distribute, part. Y.Keth.II, beg.26a בוא וחַלֵּקוכ׳ come and divide with me Y.Peah VIII, 20c top; Y.Shebi.VI, beg.36b שבע שחִילְּקוּ the seven years during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb.118b.B. Bath.IX, 7 המְחַלֵּק נכסיווכ׳ if one disposes (wills). by word of mouth; a. fr.Sabb.70a, a. e. לחַלֵּק, v. הַבְעָרָה.Arakh.II, 3 (10a), v. supra.Part. pass. מְחוּלָּק a) divided up, plundered. Yalk. Ex. 249 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) מ׳ אני להם I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif.; Mekh. Bshall., Shirah, s.7 מוחלק.b) distinct, separate. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 6 והן מְחוּלָּקִין זה מזה and they are different from one another (in the range of their intellects). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּק to be divided, distributed; to part, separate. Par. III, 11 היה מִתְחַלֵּקוכ׳ was distributed among Snh.34a, v. נִיצֹוץ.Sifré Num. 132 ליוצאי מצרים נִתְחַלְּקָהוכ׳ the land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. לא נתח׳ … לבל שנטוכ׳ the land was allotted to each tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib. לא נתח׳ … אלא בשמיון it was divided according to value; B. Bath. 122a לא נ׳ אלא בכסף.Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:2 היה מתח׳ מחיילותיו he separated himself from his armies (for prayer). Ib. וכשהיה המחנה שלו מתח׳ and because his camp was thus divided (some praying, others not praying); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חָלַק

  • 19 ברירה

    בְּרֵירָהf. ( ברר) choosing, choice, esp. as a dialectic term, Brerah, subsequent selection, retrospective designation, i. e. the legal effect resulting from an actual selection or disposal of things previously undefined as to their purpose, e. g. a letter of divorce must be written, with special intention, for the persons concerned; now, “if one says to a scribe, ‘Write for me a letter of divorce for one of my wives whom I may choose to divorce, none of them can be divorced with it” (Gitt. III, 1), upon which the remark is made (ib. 24b) הא קא משמע לן דאין ב׳ this rule of the Mishnah implies the adoption of the principle that subsequent disposal does not react on the original status of the letter of divorce, so as to say that this subsequent selection is equal to a defined intention at the time when the deed was to be written. (The question of Brerah, i. e. whether a subsequent disposal has or has not a retrospective legal effect, is widely spread in the Talmud, referring both to judicial as well as to ritual cases. Yoma 55b ר׳ … לית ליה ב׳ R. Judah rejects the principle of Brerah; Y.Shek.VI, 50b אי אמרינן ב׳וכ׳ if we adopt the principle of B., let four Zuz (the value of one offering) be taken out of the bag and thrown into the water, and the balance of the money be permitted for use. Ḥull.14b; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > ברירה

  • 20 בְּרֵירָה

    בְּרֵירָהf. ( ברר) choosing, choice, esp. as a dialectic term, Brerah, subsequent selection, retrospective designation, i. e. the legal effect resulting from an actual selection or disposal of things previously undefined as to their purpose, e. g. a letter of divorce must be written, with special intention, for the persons concerned; now, “if one says to a scribe, ‘Write for me a letter of divorce for one of my wives whom I may choose to divorce, none of them can be divorced with it” (Gitt. III, 1), upon which the remark is made (ib. 24b) הא קא משמע לן דאין ב׳ this rule of the Mishnah implies the adoption of the principle that subsequent disposal does not react on the original status of the letter of divorce, so as to say that this subsequent selection is equal to a defined intention at the time when the deed was to be written. (The question of Brerah, i. e. whether a subsequent disposal has or has not a retrospective legal effect, is widely spread in the Talmud, referring both to judicial as well as to ritual cases. Yoma 55b ר׳ … לית ליה ב׳ R. Judah rejects the principle of Brerah; Y.Shek.VI, 50b אי אמרינן ב׳וכ׳ if we adopt the principle of B., let four Zuz (the value of one offering) be taken out of the bag and thrown into the water, and the balance of the money be permitted for use. Ḥull.14b; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > בְּרֵירָה

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